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Physiology questions concept of Intracellular fluid and Extracellular fluid

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This is the Summary of the Video (V4)👇
Our body is made up of a sequence of cells, tissue, organs, organ system, and fluid system. In human body contain 60% of the fluid, in this fluid mainly present water and other substances. In our body contains 50-75 % of water. The % of the water in our body depends on age and gender. In early gestation, 90% of fetal body weight contains water. Premature infants have a water content of 75 to 80% of their body weight. In newborn baby contain 70% water, and this % of water rapidly reduced one year child contains 60% of water. In teens and mature age, water present at 60% in males and 55% in females. The difference between males and females related to water, a result of body fat distribution because adipose tissue is mostly free of water. Females have a high body fat % and lower skeletal muscle that’s the reason behind females have less water content compared to males.
The intracellular and extracellular fluid ratio is totally based on age. The embryo /fetus has a high amount of extracellular fluid compare to intracellular. Males have a high rate of intracellular fluid because have a large amount of muscle mass.
###INTRACELLULAR FLUID ###
The intracellular fluid of the cytosol or intracellular fluid (or cytoplasmic matrix) is the liquid found inside cells.
The cytosol is a complex mixture of substances that include proteins, ions, and organelles dissolved in water.
###EXTRACELLULAR FLUID ###
Extracellular fluid (ECF) or extracellular fluid volume (ECFV) usually denotes all body fluid outside of cells, and consists of plasma, interstitial, and transcellular fluid.
An extracellular matrix is an extracellular fluid space containing cell-excreted molecules, and they vary in their type and function.
"" 1)Interstitial Fluid""
Interstitial fluid (or tissue fluid) is a solution that bathes and surrounds the cells of multicellular animals. The interstitial fluid is found in the interstitial spaces, also known as the tissue spaces
""2)Blood Plasma""
Blood plasma is the straw-colored/pale-yellow, liquid component of blood that normally holds the blood cells in whole blood in suspension, making it a type of ECM for blood cells and a diverse group of molecules. It makes up about 55% of total blood volume.
""3)Transcellular Fluid""
Transcellular fluid is the portion of total body water contained within the epithelial-lined spaces. It is the smallest component of extracellular fluid, which also includes interstitial fluid and plasma.
Extracellular fluid, in turn, is composed of blood plasma, interstitial fluid, lymph and transcellular fluid (e.g. cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, aqueous humour, serous fluid, gut fluid, ocular fluid, joint fluid, and the pleaural cavity that contains fluid that is only found in their respective epithelium-lined spaces etc.)The interstitial fluid and the blood plasma are the major components of the extracellular fluid.
Because of its composition, it, therefore, serves as a delivery medium for nutrients and waste products. It is also a crucial site for various homeostatic mechanisms.



Link 🔗 (Instagram Page)
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instagram.com/medical_minion?igshid=lm2uqyz01ld6



1)Video 1 Physiology Introduction
🔗 Link-
   • Physiology Introduction  
2)Video 2 Physiology Intracellular and Extracellular fluid
🔗link-
   • Physiology (Intracellular and Extracellula...  



References
www.biologyonline.com/dictionary/extracellular-flu…
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracellular_fluid



Disclaimer
This video is for educational purposes.


#physiology #Intracellularfluid #Extracellularfluid
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