Robot (Java Platform SE 8 ) - Oracle Help Center - An Overview

Robot (Java Platform SE 8 ) - Oracle Help Center - An Overview

Disclaimer :

Copyright Disclaimer under section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for “fair use” for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, education and research.
Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing.
Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use.

tinyurl.com/TodaySciencology

#Science #Technology #Invention

History The idea of robot comes from the folklores of numerous cultures worldwide. Engineers and developers from ancient civilizations, including Ancient China, Ancient Greece, and Ptolemaic Egypt, tried to construct self-operating machines, some resembling animals and humans. Early descriptions of automata consist of the synthetic doves of Archytas, the synthetic birds of Mozi and Lu Restriction, a "speaking" automaton by Hero of Alexandria, a washstand automaton by Philo of Byzantium, and a human robot explained in the.

Given that circa 400 BC, misconceptions of Crete include Talos, a man of bronze who protected the island from pirates. In ancient Greece, the Greek engineer Ctesibius (c. 270 BC) "used a knowledge of pneumatics and hydraulics to produce the very first organ and water clocks with moving figures." In the fourth century BC, the Greek mathematician Archytas of Tarentum postulated a mechanical steam-operated bird he called "The Pigeon".

Al-Jazari A Musical Toy The 11th century Lokapannatti tells of how the Buddha's relics were secured by mechanical robotics (bhuta vahana yanta), from the kingdom of Roma visaya (Rome); till they were disarmed by King Ashoka. In ancient China, the 3rd-century text of the Lie Zi explains an account of humanoid automata, including a much earlier encounter in between Chinese emperor King Mu of Zhou and a mechanical engineer called Yan Shi, an 'artificer'.

There are likewise accounts of flying automata in the Han Fei Zi and other texts, which associates the fifth century BC Mohist theorist Mozi and his contemporary Lu Ban with the innovation of synthetic wooden birds (ma yuan) that could effectively fly. Su Song's astronomical clock tower showing the mechanical figurines which chimed the hours.

His mechanism had a programmable drum device with pegs (cams) that run into little levers that run percussion instruments. The drummer could be made to play different rhythms and different drum patterns by moving the pegs to different locations., a Sanskrit writing by Bhoja (11th century), includes a chapter about the construction of mechanical contrivances (automata), consisting of mechanical bees and birds, water fountains shaped like humans and animals, and male and female dolls that filled up oil lamps, danced, played instruments, and re-enacted scenes from Hindu mythology.