Welcome to Part 139 of Code & Debug’s DSA Python Course 2025!
In this video, we solve Leetcode 802 - Find Eventual Safe States using a BFS + Topological Sort (Kahn’s Algorithm) approach.
Rather than the typical DFS, we flip the graph and apply Kahn’s algorithm to find terminal safe nodes – the ones that do not lead to any cycle.
🔍 In this video, you’ll learn:
✅ How to reverse a directed graph
✅ Using indegree calculation to find safe nodes
✅ Applying BFS with queue for topological processing
✅ Why we sort the final answer
✅ Full dry run & conceptual clarity
✅ Time & Space Complexity breakdown
This method is clean, fast, and a great way to understand how topological sorting helps in cycle detection and terminal node identification.
🔗 Leetcode 802 - Find Eventual Safe States:
https://leetcode.com/problems/find-ev...
👉 Refer to the article for better understanding:
🔗 https://codeanddebug.in/blog/find-eve...
📄 Full DSA YouTube Playlist (All questions in order):
🔗 https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/...
🚀 Free Master DSA with Python Course:
🔗 https://codeanddebug.in/course/master...
💡 Self-Paced Advanced DSA Course (Zero to Hero):
🔗 https://codeanddebug.in/course/zero-t...
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🎯 Perfect for:
Beginners & intermediate students aiming for placements, internships, and tech interviews!
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